Expert Model System on Entrepreneurship Personality

Darni, Resmi and Effendi, Z. Mawardi and Triono, Selamat (2017) Expert Model System on Entrepreneurship Personality. In: 4th International Conference on Technical and Vocation Education and Training (TVET): Technical and Vocational Education and Training for Sustainable Societies, 9-11 November 2017, Padang.

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Abstract

One of the problems faced by counseling teachers and counseling is their limited knowledge on how to direct students’ interests in accordance with their personalities. Vocational high schools really need counseling program for career and counseling to guide the students’ career match their personalities in order to reduce the number of unemployment who graduated from vocational high schools. Due to this fact, then it requires an expert in psychology or counselor that can direct the students to the right career suitable with their personality based on the result of the test or psychological assessment which have done by the experts in psychology. The high cost of psychological assessment, limited number of psychological experts and very slow result announcement, makes the students have difficulty in having counseling with the experts if they want to decide their chosen career that they want to have in the future. To solve this problem, it needs a system which has an ability like an expert in psychology. This system is equipped with some references knowledge about personality and interest in chosen career by the students in line with the students’ personality. The main purpose of this research is to develop a web-based expert system using basic rules with chaining forward referenced method and PHP language program which meant to help the students in having counseling about their career through online, adaptive, practical, and efficient way. This research is focused on entrepreneurship career interest for students of vocational high school majoring in technological information, using 4D model of research methodology (Define, Design, Develop, and Disseminate). Data analysis used in validating factor is factor analysis with CFA type (Confirmatory Analysis Factor). This research is done on 200 vocational high school students who have studied entrepreneurship. From this research, it is found that there are 5 characters which built entrepreneurship personality namely: Persuader, Creative, Risk taker, Leader and Ambitious which later will become factors in developing CBT-EP program (computer based test for entrepreneurship personality).

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