?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Adissertation&rft.au=Afroe%2C+Nahdya+Maharani&rft.aulast=Afroe&rft.aufirst=Nahdya+Maharani&rft.title=Rancang+Bangun+Urinalysis+Instrument+untuk+Early+Diagnosis+Disease+Menggunakan+Sensor+Warna+TCS+3200+Dan+PH+E-201C+Berbasis+Internet+Of+Things&rft.inst=Universitas+Negeri+Padang&rft.date=February+2026&rft.degree=Bachelor%2FSkripsi