TY  - JOUR
SP  - 1
PB  - IOP Publishing Ltd
AV  - public
VL  - 335
ID  - repounp38638
KW  - Silica-titania Catalyst
KW  -  Titanium Tetrahedral Coordination
KW  -  Biodiesel
KW  -  Physical Properties
KW  -  Solid-state Method
TI  - The E?ect of Titanium Tetrahedral Coordination of Silica- Titania Catalyst on the Physical Properties of Biodiesel
N2  - This study investigates the correlation of the number of titanium tetrahedral coordination and biodiesel production. The solid-state method has been used to synthesis of silica-titania catalyst for biodiesel production, which the precursors, i.e. silica and titania commercials were heated in the temperature range of 450 - 550°C. The characterization of the prepared silica-titania has been studied by FTIR and DR UV-Vis in order to identify and calculate the presence of titanium tetrahedral coordination in silica-titania catalyst. A very small peak at around 950 cm-1 indicated the presence of titanium tetrahedral coordination through Si?O?Ti bonds. Deconvolution of DR UV-Vis spectra showed the coordination of titanium in silica-titania is more octahedral. However, the number of titanium tetrahedral coordination of the prepared silica-titania is found higher than that of TiO2 commercial. The increasing of titanium tetrahedral fraction in silica-titania affects the physical properties of biodiesel in terms of boiling point, viscosity and density, which is produced by the reaction of methanol and palm oil.
EP  - 8
UR  - https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1757-899X/335/1/012036
JF  - IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering
A1  - Nizar, Umar Kalmar
A1  - Hidayatul, J.
A1  - Sundari, Putri Dwi
A1  - B. Bahrizal, B.
A1  - Amran, Ali
A1  - Putra, Amali
A1  - Latisma DJ, DJ
A1  - Dewata, Indang
SN  - Online: 1757-899X
ER  -