Amanda, Loly Grenia
(2024)
Analysis of Speech Acts Components and Types
of Illocutionary Acts Found in the “Mata Najwa” Talk Show.
Skripsi thesis, Fakultas Bahasa dan Seni.
Abstract
This research aims to examine the speech act components and types of illocutionary
acts in the "Mata Najwa" talk show. This research used a descriptive-qualitative
method. The theories used in this research are the theory of speech acts by Austin
(1962) to determine speech acts components and the theory of speech acts by Searle
(1969) to determine the types of illocutionary acts. The data in this research are
utterances by the host, namely Najwa Shihab and guest stars, namely three 2024
Indonesian presidential candidates, namely Anies Baswedan, Ganjar Pranowo, and
Prabowo Subianto. From three "Mata Najwa" Talk Show videos which discuss
political issues in Indonesia. The results of the analysis in this research, in the form
of action from the three components of speech acts, show that the most dominant
form of locutionary act is declarative, namely opinion, the most dominant form of
illocutionary act is representative, namely conveying view, and the most dominant
form of perlocutionary act is verbal, namely 'listeners understand'. Meanwhile, the
type of illocutionary act that is most dominant is representative, this is because,
Najwa Shihab as host asked more questions regarding the contents of the thoughts
or personal views of the three 2024 Indonesian presidential candidates in the
political context being discussed.
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